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Republic of Somaliland declared its sovereignty from Somalia in (1991
) and have became separate country since. From the time of
proclamation till now although Somaliland was not recognized
internationally but its un-deniable that some countries had indirectly
recognized Somaliland for its longstanding efforts of being separate
nation from the so-called failed state of Somalia.
Some people always use wrong and invalid words when they are
posting Somaliland's news, they comment Somaliland's position negatively
with the help of un suitable words such as ( secession, breaking away
and etc). Somaliland is not breaking away or seceding from it's mother
country but its withdrawing an illegal tragic partnership union shared
with the neighbouring country Somalia, Somaliland's separate
administration is legitimate and has aright to plan its future as it
was said that every nation has aright to think it's future ( Ummad
waliba aayeheeda inay garato iyadaa leh).
Another invalid claim is that some people wrongly believe that the Somali
regions Somaliland, Somalia, Djibouti, N/East Kenya, Ogadenia, Hawd
and Reserve Area had unity before the European entry in Somali soil,
but that is wrong consensus and belief, before European colonies Somaliland
had its own traditional leaders while Somalia and other Somalia parts
had their own sultanates and chiefs, The different five Somali regions
did not share any form of administration whether it is Sultanates, chief-leaderships,
regional
administrations or governments before European invaders (1886 ) so it
is normal and aright step if Somali people form two governments
Somaliland and Somalia as before to achieve peaceful solutions and any
sayings oppose this is going to be meaningless at this current time.
The first invalid and incoherent share of administration took place
in 1960 after when Somaliland and Somalia illegally united, that union
took place with no legal formalities, and also there was no written
agreement signed by the two sides, so that Somalia's claim of opposing
Somaliland's developments and sovereignty displays their betraying
double standard delusions, on one side they are saying unification,
co-operation and respecting the rights of Somali people is considered
and on the other side they were reviling and violating the solidarity
between the two countries when they intentionally took all the top
posts of government institutions, the worst cases happened in the
period of the Darod government which started execution, massacre ,land
expansion, destructing Somaliland cities, settling illegally the
people from Ogadenia in Somaliland's regions (1978-1991),from that
time Siad's regime did every thing to promote Daaroodism administration, he
decided to decided to settle the Ogaden who live in Ethiopia in Somaliland's
cities and rural areas to repress and displace Somaliland people and
after when the holy struggle started in 1988 that regime continued
it's displacement towards Somaliland citizens and the mentioned people
have been encouraged to take over the remains of Somalilander shops
and houses thus those who were received as foreign refugee or guests
have supplanted their Somaliland hosts in 1979-91.
Somaliland people wholeheartedly united with Somalia, but that
union and solidarity was not based on written agreement and
endorsement, Somalilanders with their definite land ,historical facts,
and twelve years of stability with a remarkable democratic
institutions and government should favour an international
recognition.
If Its tried like some African and Arab governments to force Somaliland
once more into a union with Somalia ,a course of action almost certain
to open anew chapter in the Somalia conflicts. Somaliland completed
all the important conditions for an existing nation, the referendum on
constitution and independence ,technically well arranged elections at
both municipal and national level and the establishment of the current
government through popular vote puts the facts existing in the country
un ignorable. How ever, Somaliland government should expand the
government administration towards the eastern districts of Sool and Sanaag
and take careful purpose or step to put an end the Majeerteenia's
interference against Somaliland. Cornel Abdullahi Yusuf's self
declared regional administration called Puntland controls only two
regions inhabited by his clan, i.e., Bari (Bossaso) and Nugaal (Garowe),he
established in these two regions dictatorial based administration,
there is no freedom of speech and press in these cities Bosaso and Garawe, the
people is being suffocated and the power is taken by gun point from Jama
Ali Jama (an elected reg. administration).Majeerteenia's claim of
being administering the eastern districts of Sool and Sanaag (Somaliland
) and the Mudug region of Somalia is not based on legal facts.
Eastern Sool and Eastern Sanaag districts are constituted by Somaliland
while Mudug region of Somalia is inhabited by other clans (Dir &
Hawiye).and considering separate administration for their Mudug region
in the forthcoming times .Somaliland government should argue world
leaders to recognise Somaliland and consider the hard work and the
efforts the people of Somaliland have shown in rebuilding their
devastated cities, towns, and rural areas from the ashes devoid of any
outside support.
Writer, Ahmed Iid Aadan
ahmediid@hotmail.com
August 22,2003
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