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The Republic of Somaliland’s right to Freedom of Speech is Under
Attack. The Media Bill is not only a threat to our emerging
democracy but it will also block our quest for recognition. We must
listen to the voice of the International community who have already
expressed their concerns on this issue and will be monitoring the
outcome of this bill.
Freedom of speech and a free press is a fundamental tool not only
for our infant democracy but any true democracy. Every Somalilander
who cares about the role of a free, independent and diverse press
must be encouraged to draw his/her attention to this critical bill
which will affect the future generations of Somaliland. Independent
media relies on all of us which means that our support does count
100%.
We should not forget that Somaliland’s quest for democracy has
been achieved as a result of free dissemination of information and
free press. Any legislation passed to restrict freedom of speech of
expression and dissemination of information will only create a state
controlled media. This is a disaster for our nation’s young
democracy.
Independent Media is one of the cornerstone of a true democracy
which promotes good governance at all levels be it at local,
national or global. If the government interferes or even tries to
influence how media is controlled conflict of interest will set in
with the possibility of corruption taking place. This is a recipe
for a disaster.
Most of the Somalilanders living in the Diaspora use the internet
for dissemination of information. Now what will be the implications
if this legislation is passed. It will create a class division
within our public where those who have the money to access the
internet will be able to have more informed news at their disposal
while the poor average person who can not afford the internet will
rely on information that have been censored. This alone poses a
threat to the fundamental human rights of the citizens living in
Somaliland who would feel that their rights to freedom of expression
and free press have been violated.
The general role of the media as an independent institution is to
inform the public and foster debates. However, there will be
challenges for the media in terms of realizing their potential as
government watchdogs to increase transparency and accountability yet
act as champions of public interest. A role that is very difficult
even for developed nations to achieve.
The media’s role in stimulating democratic participation and
protecting public interest is a challenge for the government if they
are to engage the public interest in this area. For this the
government of the Republic of Somaliland must support independent
media that can also help them become accountable to their citizens
in order to advance economic and political development of the
country. However, in saying that promoting free and independent
media also requires appropriate legislative and regulatory
mechanisms specific to the media sector only and fully independent
of the government. This will strengthen institutions (for example
the judiciary ) whose existence can only improve media freedom. We
hope the government explores strategies to address this.
With the development of the Internet Somaliland’s Media will
bring new opportunities for our pastoral culture who are inspiring
to be part of this noble technology . The poem below by poet Yuusuf
Xiito taken from draft published by Academy for Peace and
Development,“ The Role Of The Media In Political Reconstruction”
explains how information plays an integral part of the daily lives
of the Somaliland pastoral nation. What is more interesting is also
that the poet states “Poetry once played the role of the media; a
popular tool for discussion and critical analysis of political,
philosophical, economical and social issues. That role has since
been taken by other media sectors and the poets have gone without
the least recognition.” This means that the poet is aware of how
poetry needs to catch up with this new technology an opportunity and
a challenge both for the media and the government to be tap into to
promote media inclusion and diversity for 21st century democracy.
The poem:
“On top of the mountains,
On the waters of the rivers and sea,
And in all over the world,
From the east to the west,
In Latin America and Europe,
Where knowledge and education is a priority,
And where the first pages of the newspapers,
And in the world of the Internet,
Where countries are interconnected,
Yes amazed you will be,
In this audio-visual world,
After all it is a world that feeds the Public”
To sum it, a diverse press is the watchdog that will protect the
integrity of our Constitutional process. Bold actions are required
if we are to preserve our freedom of speech and free press so that
true democracy is established in our blessed country, The Republic
of Somaliland.
Long Live Democracy, Long Live Somaliland.
SIRAG(Somaliland International Recognition Action Group)
London, UK
12th January 2003 |